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    Illustration of green water

    Invasive aquatic plants

    Understanding the spread and restoring a controlled environment

    invasive aquatic plants 1 1

    What you see

    Dense vegetation covers the entire body of water, sometimes reaching all the way to the surface.

    Certain species clearly dominate the environment:

    • Brazilian water milfoil: A light-green plant with very fine foliage that quickly forms dense mats capable of reaching the surface.
    • Heterophyll: An invasive species with sturdy stems, capable of rapidly colonizing a body of water and forming dense beds of aquatic plants.
    • Water hyacinth: A fast-growing submerged plant, recognizable by its flexible stems and its ability to spread rapidly.
    • Hornwort: A rootless plant that grows directly in water, forming dense mats as it spreads.
    • Spike water milfoil: A rooted plant characterized by its upright stems, whose spikes rise above the water’s surface during the summer.

    Result: Navigation is blocked (propellers caught), fishing is impossible (lines snagged), and swimming areas are closed. Often, the water between the poles remains crystal clear. This is a misleading sign that the problem isn’t due to water quality, but to the light reaching the bottom.

    What this means

    You are not dealing with algae, but with a proliferation of macrophytes: higher aquatic plants with roots, stems, and leaves.

    Unlike floating algae, these plants take root in the sediment. Their rapid growth indicates a specific condition known as the “aquatic greenhouse effect”:

    1. Excessive transparency: The water allows UV rays to penetrate all the way to the bottom of the pool.
    2. Nutrient-rich sediment: Silt acts as a nutrient-rich growing medium for roots.

    When an invasive species (often an exotic one) establishes itself in these ideal conditions, it drives out local biodiversity through competition and monopolizes space and light.

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    Need to confirm the issues with your body of water?

    Contact a TASO expert

    Why act now?

    The impacts go beyond mere visual nuisance. An invasion of macrophytes poses a structural threat to the body of water:

    • Nocturnal Oxygen Depletion: At night, this plant biomass breathes and consumes massive amounts of oxygen, causing fatal oxygen depletion for fish in the early morning.
    • Accelerated Silting: In winter, these tons of plants die and decompose at the bottom. They create a new layer of silt each year, accelerating the aging and silting up of the site.
    • Hydrological Risk: In rivers or canals, these dense beds of aquatic vegetation slow down the flow of water, significantly increasing the risk of flooding upstream during high water.

    The TASO Solution
    Control light & inhibit growth

    Mowing (mechanical cutting) is a necessary part of managing water bodies, but it must be supplemented by inhibiting photosynthesis.
    TASO targets the vital mechanism of these plants: light.

    1

    Benthic barrier (Physical action)

    For specific areas (beaches, piers, water intakes), we install specialized benthic screens (Aquascreen). Placed on the seabed, they provide complete coverage at the root level.
    Unlike plastic tarps that degrade the seabed, our fiberglass screens are gas-permeable. They allow the sediment to “breathe” while physically preventing regrowth.

    2

    Light filtration

    For large volumes, we apply a selective dye (Bleu Marine) that acts as a UV filter. It specifically filters out the wavelengths of the light spectrum necessary for photosynthesis. Deprived of sunlight at depth, the plants wither and naturally die off.


    Products & Related Solutions

    bleu marine

    Bleu Marine

    The combination of aesthetics and biological regulation
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    filet aqua screen

    Filet aqua screen

    A sustainable mechanical solution for controlling invasive aquatic plants
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    Need a study?

    Each protocol is tailored to the initial assessment, the characteristics of the body of water, and its intended uses.

    Request an assessment